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A sensitive biomimetic immunoassay method for the detection of acrylamide in foods based on a magnetic molecularly imprinted biomimetic antibody and nanozyme label
来源:导入 阅读量: 2 发表时间: 2026-02-10
作者: Kaiyue Su, Xinli Peng, Yu Su, Geoffrey I.N. Waterhouse, Xuguang Qiao, Zhixiang Xu
关键词: acrylamide;Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer;Nanozyme;biomimetic enzyme-linked immunoassay
摘要:

In this work, a magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer with good adsorption capacity and a 2-methylimidazole (MI)-Cu-guanosine 5’-monophosphoric acid (GMP) nanozyme with high catalysis activity were first synthesized. Then, using the imprinted polymer as biomimetic antibody and the MI-Cu-GMP nanozyme as label, a novel direct competitive biomimetic enzyme-linked immunoassay (BELISA) method was established for the sensitive detection of acrylamide in foods. Under optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD, IC15) and sensitivity (IC50) of the BELISA method towards acrylamide were 0.02 and 4.52 mg/L, respectively. The BELISA method was successfully applied for acrylamide detection in spike potato crisp samples, with recoveries ranging from 87.50% to 106.67% being obtained. Further, the levels of acrylamide in coffee, fried dough twists and biscuit samples were determined by the BELISA and high performance liquid chromatography, with no significant difference found between the results of the two methods. This work thus introduces a novel, fast and accurate method for acrylamide detection in foods.

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