Introduction
Results and Discussion
宋江峰,工学博士,美国北卡农工州立大学博士后,江苏省农业科学院副研究员,硕士生导师。入选江苏省333高层次人才、省现代农业产业技术体系基地主任、省农科院青年拔尖人才、省科技副总等。主要从事植物源农产品加工功能品质调控及副产物增值利用,类胡萝卜素等营养健康食品智造研究。主持或承担国家自然科学基金项目、国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项、江苏省重点研发计划重点项目等15项部省级课题。获授权国家专利28件(包括国际专利4件)、研制省及团体标准27项;发表论文180多篇,其中SCI收录60多篇,参编著作3部。主持获江苏省科学技术三等奖、中国食品工业协会科学技术特等奖、省农科院科学技术二等奖,以第2完成人获河南省科学技术二等奖、神农中华农业科技三等奖等10多项省部级、行业奖。与30多家省级龙头、高成长性中小企业建立良好的产研合作关系,多项植物源农产品提质增效加工与营养健康食品制造技术实现转化应用。
Pengxiang Xua,b,1, Shuwei Luoa,b,1, Jiangfeng Songa,b,*, Zhuqing Daia, Dajing Lia, Cai’e Wua
a Institute of Agro-product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
b College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
1 Both authors contributed equally.
*Corresponding author.
Abstract
In order to effectively deliver lutein to the inflamed colon and better exert its pharmacological activity, this paper constructed a sodium alginate hydrogel-based delivery system loaded with lutein nanoparticles, evaluated the regulation on the expression and secretion of related inflammatory factors in mice with colitis, and its impact on intestinal microbial environment. The results showed that comparing lutein crystal and its nanoparticle, lutein hydrogel alleviated dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis in mice more effectively by adjusting fecal heme content, colon tissue damage, and inflammatory factor levels. Moreover, lutein hydrogel increased the expression of intestinal tight junction proteins zonula occluden-1 (ZO-1), claudin-1 and occludin to maintain the integrity of the intestinal-barrier, inhibited the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway and reduced expression and secretion of inflammatory factors including tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), NOD-like receptors 3 (NLRP3) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). In addition, the intestinal microbial environment of mice with colitis was improved by down-regulating the relative abundance of Desulfovibrionaceae and up-regulating the relative abundance of Erysipelotrichaceae and Rikenellaceae. As a slow-release carrier to load lutein nanoparticles, sodium alginate-based hydrogel has potential application prospect.
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