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Improved viability of trehalose on Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan in simulated gastrointestinal conditions and its application in acid juice
来源:导入 阅读量: 17 发表时间: 2025-01-24
作者: Xiujuan Wang, Haiyue Sun, Jian Wu, Yu Wang, Zhiyi Ai, Xinzhu Wang, Bo Nan, Yong Cao, Xia Li, Jingsheng Liu, Yuhua Wang
关键词: Lactobacillus plantarum; Tolerance to the gastrointestinal tract; Whey protein concentration; Pullulan; Trehalose; Hydrogel
摘要:

Trehalose (TRE) was used to improve the gastrointestinal tolerance of Lactobacillus plantarum embedded with whey protein concentrate/pullulan (WPC/PUL) hydrogel and the embedded L. plantarum was applied to juice. The study indicated that 5% TRE significantly increased the viable counts of L. plantarum embedded in WPC/PUL hydrogel from (8.83 ± 0.03) to (9.14 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated gastric juice (SGJ) and from (9.13 ± 0.04) to (9.38 ± 0.04) (lg (CFU/g)) in simulated intestinal juice, respectively. The addition of TRE improved the glass transition temperature of WPC/PUL hydrogel and decreased the hardness and its solubility in SGJ, which may be responsible for the improved protection of WPC/PUL hydrogels on L. plantarum. In addition, TRE increased the viable counts of L. plantarum in WPC/PUL probiotic microcapsule juice at low pH and high temperature during storage.

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